Where Is The Mecca Located

Mecca is the holiest city in the world in Islam. The metropolis of Mecca and the surrounding areas are unsurpassed in its historical and religious significance to more 1.nine billion people around the world. Prophet Muhammad (may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was born in Mecca.

The first verses of the Holy Quran were revealed to the Prophet Muhammad () in a cave named Hira on Mount Al-Nur on the outskirts of Mecca. The holiest site in Islam, the Kaaba, is located in Mecca. The direction of ritual prayer, chosen the Qiblah, is to the Kaaba in Mecca. The holiest h2o in the earth to Muslims is found in a well named Zamzam in Mecca. Millions of Muslims make pilgrimage to Mecca every year known every bit Umrah and Hajj. Mecca and Madinah will be the only two cities in the globe protected by rows of angels that volition not allow the Anti-Christ (Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal) enter.

Mecca is located 45 miles east of the city of Jeddah in Kingdom of saudi arabia. The summit of Mecca is 909 anxiety to a higher place sea level located in a valley surrounded by rugged mountains that range from 1,000 to near 2.500 feet in tiptop. The temperatures tin reach above 120 degrees Fahrenheit and receives relatively little precipitation throughout the year. However, Mecca has been flooded in the past since information technology is located in a valley. It had a population of 1.7 million in 2008.

Mecca has been called many unlike names throughout history. In fact, Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) has mentioned Mecca in the Holy Quran using the following names: Mecca, Bakkah, Al-Balad, Al-Qaryah, and Ummul-Qura.

Mecca is dwelling to the largest and holiest mosque in the world named Masjid Al-Haram. The has 160,000 yards of floor space capable of allowing up to 1.2 million people to pray at any ane time. The reward granted past Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) for prayers performed at Masjid Al-Haram (Grand Mosque) is 100,000 that of whatever other mosque in the world with the exception of two other mosques. The first mosque is Masjid An-Nabawi (the Prophet'southward Mosque) in Madinah where the reward for prayers is ane,000 times that of whatever other mosque in the world. The second mosque is Masjid Al-Aqsa in Jerusalem where the reward for prayers are 500 that of whatever other mosque in the world.

The Kaaba is a large stone structure constituting a unmarried room with a marble flooring that lies at the center of Masjid Al-Haram. It now stands some sixty feet loftier and each side is approximately 60 feet in length. The Kaaba is the focal indicate effectually which Masjid Al-Haram was built. Its four walls are covered with a black curtain called the Kiswah that reaches to the ground and is fastened to the Shadharwan with copper rings. The door of the Kaaba is about seven anxiety from about the ground and is located at the south-eastward wall. In that location are pillars within the Kaaba that support the roof. The interior is furnished with many gold and silvery lamps. There are several bands of inscriptions on the inner walls on the Kaaba that tape the many repairs that were washed in the by.

The Kaaba is the holy shrine defended to the worship of Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) built by both Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) and Prophet Ismail (peace be upon him). There are some who believe that the founder of the Kaaba was either the Angels or Prophet Adam (peace exist upon him). However, the Holy Quran provides irrefutable evidence that the founders of the Kaaba were Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) and Prophet Ismail (peace be upon him).

The Kaaba has several names. The first of these names is only "the Kaaba" meaning a high identify with respect and prestige. The second of these names is Bayt Al-Ateeq meaning the Ancient House. Bayt Al-Haram is a third name meaning the Honorable House. A quaternary proper name of the Kaaba is Baytullah meaning the Business firm of Allah (the Glorified and Exalted). Still, information technology is merely a figure of spoken language and does not mean that Allah lives inside the Kaaba.

The Black Rock (Al-Hajar Al-Aswad) is ready in the eastern corner of the Kaaba. Information technology was brought from Paradise and presented to Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) by the Archangel Gabriel to be placed in the Kaaba. Prophet Muhammad () had the honor of placing the Blackness Stone back in the Kaaba when information technology was rebuilt by the Quraysh. Since then it has been broken into a number of fragments and is now cemented into a silver frame in the side of the Kaaba. Its physical appearance is that of a fragmented night stone, polished smooth by the easily of millions of pilgrims. Muslims try to kiss the Black Rock considering the Prophet Muhammad () used to exercise and so. The circumambulation of the Kaaba, known as Tawaf, performed during Umrah and Hajj begins and ends at the Black Stone.

The Station of Abraham (Maqam Al-Ibrahim) refers to the large stone block that was brought past Prophet Ismail (peace be upon him) to his father Prophet Abraham (peace exist upon him) to stand on while building the upper walls of the Kaaba. Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) fabricated this big rock block i which he (peace be upon him) stood soft where his footprints are visible. The large stone block measures two×3 feet and is located in of the door of the Kaaba. The greatest virtue of the Station of Abraham is that Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) commanded Muslims to perform prayers near information technology after Tawaf. For centuries, the Station of Abraham was preserved in a silver box that was housed in a large domed hall. However, it was demolished in 1387 AH since it took to much space. The Station of Abraham was fixed in exquisite crystal and encased in a sturdy steel muzzle. The casing was then mounted on a marble platform and a dome was used to embrace it that allows the footprints to clearly be seen.

The Zamzam Bound (afterward converted into a well) holds extreme religious significance because of the miracle of its origin. Information technology is site of a spring that, miraculously, had issued along from a barren and desolate wadi (non perennial stream) where the Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him), under Allah's command, had left his married woman Hajar and their babe son Prophet Ismail (peace be upon him). In her desperate search for water, Hajar ran 7 times back and along in the scorching rut between the 2 hills of Safa and Marwa to provide h2o for Prophet Ismail (peace be upon him), who was dying of thirst. Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) sent the Angel Gabriel, who scraped the basis, causing the spring to announced. On finding the bound, and fearing that information technology might run out of h2o, Hajar enclosed it in sand and stones. The proper noun Zamzam originates from the phrase Zomë Zomë, meaning "stop flowing", a command repeated by Hajar during her attempt to comprise the leap water.

The Zamzam Well is located about twenty-one meters from the Kaaba and vii meters from Maqam Al-Ibrahim. It is hand-excavated and is about thirty.5 meters deep, with an internal diameter ranging from one.08 to 2.66 meters. Hydro geologically, the well lays within Wadi Ibrahim, which runs through Mecca, and taps groundwater from the wadi alluvium and, to a much bottom extent, the underlying fresh bedrock. The well is now housed in a basement room, protected by glass panels that permit a articulate view of the well. Electrical pumps are used to describe water from the well, replacing the ropes and buckets. Visitors are prohibited from entering the Zamzam Well room and surroundings. Outside this room, there was a service surface area, where cold Zamzam water fountains and dispensing containers were provided for drinking purposes. Recently, the Al-Haram Tawaf area has been extended to cover the entrance to this area and it is no more accessible to pilgrims. Instead, cold Zamzam h2o fountains and dispensing containers are now placed at the periphery of Tawaf area.

The upper xiii.5 meters of the well is excavated in the sandy alluvium of the Wadi Ibrahim, and the lower 17.0 meters in the underlying diorite bedrock. In between lays a 0.v meter thick highly permeable weathered rock. Most of the alluvial department of the well is lined with stone masonry except for the uppermost 1 meter, which has a reinforced concrete collar. The weathered rock section is lined with stone and it is this department that provides the master water entry into the well.

Mountain Al-Nur is located on the outskirts of Mecca. It has an elevation of 2,106 feet and covers an area of 5 square kilometers. The famous Hira cave, where Prophet Muhammad () had his first revelation, is located on this mountain, hence the name Al-Nur (the light) after the light of the prophet hood.

Mount Thawr is located on the outskirts of Mecca. It has an top of 2,543 feet and covers an area of 10 square kilometers. It is domicile to the Thawr Cavern where the Prophet Muhammad () and Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) sought refuge for three days and nights from the Quraish as they left Mecca to emigrated to Madinah. When they were inside, Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) sent a spider to spin a web from a bush across the entrance the entrance to the cavern. Moreover, Allah (the Glorified and Exalted) besides commanded two doves to fly down between the spider and the tree to make a nest and lay their eggs.

Lastly, 1 of the qualities of the religious significance of Mecca and Madinah will become most axiomatic well-nigh the finish of fourth dimension. That is, Mecca and Madinah will exist the just 2 cities in the world that the Anti-Christ (Al-Masih Advertising-Dajjal) will be prohibited from entering. The angels will protect all the passageways into Mecca and Madinah. However, the disbelievers and hypocrites will non be able to utilise Mecca and Madinah as a safe haven since the Anti-Christ volition milkshake the earth iii times and all of them will be drawn to him.

The Kaaba in Mecca is the holiest place in Islam.

The Kaaba in Mecca is the holiest place in Islam. It was built by Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) and his son Ismail.

Mecca is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad.

Mecca is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad (). Mecca is besides the holiest metropolis in the world in Islam.

Facing the Kaaba in Mecca is called the Qibla.

Muslims around the globe turn towards the Kaaba in Mecca for prayers. This is chosen the Qibla.

The Farewell Sermon of the Prophet Muhammad

(may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him)

The Adieu Sermon of the Prophet Muhammad () was delivered on the 9th day of Dhul-Hijjah of the tenth year of Al-Hijra. After completing his first and merely hajj, he (), delivered the Last Sermon to a crowd numbering over a hundred thousand in the Uranah Valley of Mountain Arafat.

After offer praise and thanks to Allah (the Glorified and Exalted), Prophet Muhammad () said:

O People, lend me an circumspect ear, for I know not whether afterwards this twelvemonth that I shall ever be amongst you again. Therefore, heed to what I am about to say to you very advisedly and take these words to those who could not be present here today.

O People, just every bit you regard this month, this day, and this city as sacred, and so regard the life and holding of every Muslim as a sacred trust. Return those goods entrusted to you lot to their rightful owners. Hurt no one so no one may hurt you lot. Recollect that you will indeed run across your Lord, and that he volition indeed reckon your deeds. Allah has forbidden you to accept usury (involvement). Therefore, all involvement obligations shall henceforth be waived. Your capital, however, is yours to continue. Yous will neither inflict nor suffer inequity. Allah has judged that in that location shall be no interest and that all the interest due to Abbas ibn Abd'al Muttalib (the prophet's uncle) shall henceforth be waived.

Beware of Satan for the safety of your religion. He has lost all hope that he will ever be able to atomic number 82 yous astray in big things, and then beware of post-obit him in modest things.

O People, it is true that you take certain rights with regard to your women, simply they also have rights over you. Remember that you lot have taken them as your wives but under Allah's trust and with his permission. If they abide by your rights, and then to them belongs the right to be fed and clothed in kindness. Do treat your women well and exist kind to them for they are your partners and committed helpers. It is your correct that they practise non make friends with anyone whom you do not approve, every bit well as never to be unchaste.

O People, listen to me in earnest, worship Allah, say your v daily prayers, fast during the calendar month of Ramadan, and give your wealth in Zakat. Perform Hajj if you can afford to.

All flesh is from Adam and Eve, an Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab nor a non-Arab has whatever superiority over an Arab; likewise a white has no superiority over a black and a black has no superiority over a white, except past piety (taqwa) and skilful actions. Acquire that every Muslim is a blood brother to every other Muslim, and that the Muslims constitute ane brotherhood. Nothing shall be legitimate to a Muslim that belongs to a fellow Muslim unless information technology is given freely and willingly. Do not, therefore, practise injustice to yourselves.

Remember, 1 day you lot will appear before Allah and answer for your deeds. So beware, do not stray from the path of righteousness after I am gone.

O People, no prophet or apostle will come up afterwards me, and no new faith will be born. Reason well, therefore, O People, and understand words that I convey to you. I go out behind me 2 things, the Quran and my example (the Sunnah) and if you lot follow these two then you will never go astray.

All those who listen to me shall pass on my words to others and those to others once again; and may the terminal ones understand my words better than those who listen to me straight. Be my witness, O Allah, that I have conveyed your message to the people.